Kratos Reports First Quarter 2019 Financial Results

Note Regarding Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This news release contains non-GAAP financial measures, including Adjusted income (loss) per share (computed using income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes, excluding amortization of intangible assets, and capitalized contract and development costs, stock compensation expense, acquisition and restructuring related items and other, which includes but is not limited to legal related items and foreign transaction gains and losses, less the estimated tax cash payments) and Adjusted EBITDA (which includes net income attributable to noncontrolling interest and excludes, among other things, losses and gains from discontinued operations, restructuring and transaction related items,  stock compensation expense, foreign transaction gains and losses, and the associated margin rates). Additional non-GAAP financial measures include Free Cash Flow from Operations and Adjusted EBITDA related to our KUSD and KGS businesses. Kratos believes this information is useful to investors because it provides a basis for measuring the Company’s available capital resources, the actual and forecasted operating performance of the Company’s business and the Company’s cash flow, excluding extraordinary items and non-cash items that would normally be included in the most directly comparable measures calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. The Company’s management uses these non-GAAP financial measures along with the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures in evaluating the Company’s actual and forecasted operating performance, capital resources and cash flow. Non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, financial information presented in compliance with GAAP, and investors should carefully evaluate the Company’s financial results calculated in accordance with GAAP and reconciliations to those financial statements. In addition, non-GAAP financial measures as reported by the Company may not be comparable to similarly titled amounts reported by other companies. As appropriate, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures and information reconciling these non-GAAP financial measures to the Company’s financial results prepared in accordance with GAAP are included in this news release.

*Adjusted earnings per share (Adjusted EPS) excludes loss from discontinued operations, non-cash amortization expense, as the Company has historically been acquisitive, non-cash stock compensation costs, foreign transaction gains and losses, certain non-recurring items such as acquisition and restructuring related items and other, and includes cash actually expected to be paid for income taxes on continuing operations, reflecting the benefit of the Company’s net operating loss carry forwards of over $300 million. Kratos believes that reporting adjusted earnings per share is a meaningful metric to present the Company’s financial results.


   
Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc.  
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations  
(in millions, except per share data)   
        
(in millions, except per share data)   Three Months Ended  
    March 31,   April 1,    
     2019    2018   
        
Service revenues  $  62.6  $  46.0   
Product sales     97.8     97.0   
Total revenues     160.4     143.0   
Cost of service revenues     42.0     32.9   
Cost of product sales     73.5     69.3   
Total costs     115.5     102.2   
Gross profit - service revenues     20.6     13.1   
Gross profit - product sales     24.3     27.7   
               
Total gross profit         44.9         40.8      
               
Selling, general and administrative expenses         28.7         27.3      
Restructuring expenses, and other         1.3         0.4      
Research and development expenses         3.9         3.6      
Depreciation          1.3         0.8      
Amortization of intangible assets         1.5         1.7      
Operating income from continuing operations         8.2         7.0      
Interest expense, net         (5.5 )       (5.1 )    
Other income (expense), net         (0.5 )       0.3      
Income from continuing operations before income taxes         2.2         2.2      
Provision (benefit) for income taxes from continuing operations         (1.5 )       0.9      
Income from continuing operations          3.7         1.3      
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes         (0.6 )       (3.5 )    
Net income (loss)         3.1         (2.2 )    
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest         -          -       
Net income (loss) attributable to Kratos Defense & Security Solutions     $   3.1     $   (2.2 )    
               
Basic income (loss) per common share attributable to Kratos Defense:              
Income from continuing operations     $   0.04     $   0.01      
Loss from discontinued operations         (0.01 )       (0.03 )    
Net income (loss)     $   0.03     $   (0.02 )    
               
Diluted income (loss) per common share attributable to Kratos Defense:              
Income from continuing operations     $   0.03     $   0.01      
Income (loss) from discontinued operations         -          (0.03 )    
Net income (loss)     $   0.03     $   (0.02 )    
               
Weighted average common shares outstanding:              
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding         104.9         103.7      
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding         107.8         105.7      
               
Adjusted EBITDA (1)     $   17.5     $   13.7      
           
           
               
Unaudited Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures              
               
Note: (1) Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure defined as GAAP net income (loss) attributable to Kratos Defense adjusted for net income    
attributable to noncontrolling interest, income(loss) from discontinued operations, net interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and    
amortization expense of intangible assets, and capitalized contract and development costs, stock compensation,         
acquisition and restructuring related items, and foreign transaction gain (loss).              
               
               
Adjusted EBITDA as calculated by us may be calculated differently than Adjusted EBITDA for other companies.  We have provided    
Adjusted EBITDA because we believe it is a commonly used measure of financial performance in comparable companies and is provided to     
help investors evaluate companies on a consistent basis, as well as to enhance understanding of our operating results.  Adjusted EBITDA    
should not be construed as either an alternative to net income or as an indicator of our operating performance or an alternative to cash flows  
as a measure of liquidity.  The adjustments to calculate this non-GAAP financial measure and the basis for such adjustments are outlined below.  
Please refer to the following table below that reconciles GAAP net income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA.            
               
The adjustments to calculate this non-GAAP financial measure, and the basis for such adjustments, are outlined below:      
               
Interest income and expense.   The Company receives interest income on investments and incurs interest expense on loans, capital leases and other  
financing arrangements, including the amortization of issue discounts and deferred financing costs.  These amounts may vary from period to period due to   
changes in cash and debt balances.              
               
Income taxes.   The Company's tax expense can fluctuate materially from period to period due to tax adjustments that may not be directly related to  
underlying operating performance or to the current period of operations and may not necessarily reflect the impact of utilization of our NOLs.  
               
Depreciation.   The Company incurs depreciation expense (recorded in cost of revenues and in operating expenses) related to capital assets purchased,  
leased or constructed to support the ongoing operations of the business.  The assets are recorded at cost or fair value and are depreciated over the estimated   
useful lives of individual assets.              
               
Amortization of intangible assets.   The Company incurs amortization of intangible expense related to acquisitions it has made.  These intangible assets are  
valued at the time of acquisition and are amortized over the estimated useful lives.              
               
Amortization of capitalized contract and development costs.   The Company incurs amortization of previously capitalized software development and non-  
recurring engineering costs related to certain targets in its Unmanned Systems and ballistic missile target businesses as these units are sold.  
               
Stock-based compensation expense.   The Company incurs expense related to stock-based compensation included in its GAAP presentation of selling,   
general and administrative expense.  Although stock-based compensation is an expense of the Company and viewed as a form of compensation, these  
expenses vary in amount from period to period, and are affected by market forces that are difficult to predict and are not within the control of management,  
such as the market price and volatility of the Company's shares, risk-free interest rates and the expected term and forfeiture rates of the awards.   
Management believes that exclusion of these expenses allows comparison of operating results to those of other companies that disclose non-GAAP   
financial measures that exclude stock-based compensation.              
               
Foreign transaction (gain) loss.   The Company incurs transaction gains and losses related to transactions with foreign customers in currencies other than  
the U.S. dollar.  In addition, certain intercompany transactions can give rise to realized and unrealized foreign currency gains and losses.     
               
Acquisition and restructuring related items.   The Company incurs transaction related costs, such as legal and accounting fees and other expenses, related to  
acquisitions and divestiture activities. Management believes these items are outside the normal operations of the Company's business and are not  
indicative of ongoing operating results.              
               
Restructuring costs. The Company incurs restructuring costs for cost reduction actions which include employee termination costs,    
facility shut-down related costs and remaining lease commitment costs for excess or exited facilities.  Management believes that these costs are not  
indicative of ongoing operating results as they are either non-recurring and/or not expected when full capacity and volumes are achieved.    
               
Legal related items.   The Company incurs costs related to pending legal settlements and other legal related matters. Management believes     
these items are outside the normal operations of the Company's business and are not indicative of ongoing operating results.    
               
Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for financial information provided in   
accordance with GAAP.  This non-GAAP financial measure may not be computed in the same manner as similarly titled measures used by other   
companies.  The Company expects to continue to incur expenses similar to the Adjusted EBITDA financial adjustments described above, and investors  
should not infer from the Company's presentation of this non-GAAP financial measure that these costs are unusual, infrequent, or non-recurring.  
               
               
      Three Months Ended    
      March 31,   April 1,      
        2019       2018      
               
Net income (loss) attributable to Kratos Defense      $   3.1     $   (2.2 )    
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes         0.6         3.5      
Interest expense, net         5.5         5.1      
Provision (benefit) for income taxes from continuing operations         (1.5 )       0.9      
Depreciation (including cost of service revenues and product sales)         3.6         2.8      
Stock-based compensation         2.6         1.7      
Foreign transaction (gain) loss         0.5         (0.2 )    
Amortization of intangible assets         1.5         1.7      
Amortization of capitalized contract and development costs          0.3         -       
Acquisition and restructuring related items and other          1.3         0.4      
Plus: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest         -          -       
               
Adjusted EBITDA     $   17.5     $   13.7      
               
               
Reconciliation of acquisition and restructuring related items and other included in Adjusted EBITDA:        
      Three Months Ended    
      March 31,   April 1,      
        2019       2018      
Acquisition and transaction related items     $   1.2     $   -       
Restructuring costs         0.1         0.4      
               
      $   1.3     $   0.4      
               
               
Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc.    
Unaudited Segment Data    
(in millions)    
               
      Three Months Ended    
      March 31,   April 1,      
        2019       2018      
Revenues:              
Unmanned Systems     $   34.9     $   27.8      
Kratos Government Solutions         125.5         115.2      
Total revenues     $   160.4     $   143.0      
               
Operating income (loss) from continuing operations:              
Unmanned Systems     $   0.6     $   0.8      
Kratos Government Solutions         11.4         7.9      
Unallocated corporate expense, net         (3.8 )       (1.7 )    
Total operating income from continuing operations     $   8.2     $   7.0      
               
Note: Unallocated corporate expense, net includes costs for certain stock-based compensation programs (including stock-based compensation costs for stock options, employee stock purchase plan and restricted stock units), the effects of items not considered part of management’s evaluation of segment operating performance, and acquisition and restructuring related items, corporate costs not allocated to the segments, legal related items, and other miscellaneous corporate activities.    
               
Reconciliation of consolidated Adjusted EBITDA to Adjusted EBITDA by segment is as follows:        
               
      Three Months Ended    
      March 31,   April 1,      
        2019       2018      
Unmanned Systems     $   2.0     $   1.7      
% of revenue       5.7 %     6.1 %    
Kratos Government Solutions         15.5         12.0      
% of revenue       12.4 %     10.4 %    
Total Adjusted EBITDA     $   17.5     $   13.7      
% of revenue       10.9 %     9.6 %    
               
               
Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc.    
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets    
(in millions)    
               
      March 31,   December 30,    
        2019       2018      
Assets              
Current assets:              
Cash and cash equivalents     $   178.4     $   182.7      
Restricted cash         -          0.3      
Accounts receivable, net         239.3         237.4      
Inventoried costs         69.2         46.8      
Prepaid expenses         13.3         8.9      
Other current assets         9.6         10.3      
Current assets of discontinued operations         7.3         8.3      
Total current assets         517.1         494.7      
Property, plant and equipment, net         113.5         67.1      
Operating lease right-of-use assets         38.1         -       
Goodwill         459.4         425.7      
Intangible assets, net         34.4         16.1      
Other assets         6.4         6.5      
Total assets     $   1,168.9     $   1,010.1      
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity              
Current liabilities:              
Accounts payable      $   47.4     $   46.6      
Accrued expenses          36.6         38.1      
Accrued compensation          37.2         33.5      
Accrued interest         6.5         1.6      
Billings in excess of costs and earnings on uncompleted contracts          39.7         34.9      
Current portion of operating lease liabilities         13.3         -       
Other current liabilities          9.3         4.7      
Other current liabilities of discontinued operations         5.3         5.3      
Total current liabilities          195.3         164.7      
Long-term debt principal, net of current portion          294.4         294.2      
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion         31.3         -       
Other long-term liabilities          73.5         25.5      
Other long-term liabilities of discontinued operations          6.5         6.4      
Total liabilities          601.0         490.8      
Commitments and contingencies              
Redeemable noncontrolling interest         15.0         -       
Stockholders’ equity:              
Additional paid-in capital          1,275.0         1,244.5      
Accumulated other comprehensive loss         (0.7 )       (0.7 )    
Accumulated deficit          (721.4 )       (724.5 )    
Total Kratos Defense stockholders’ equity          552.9         519.3      
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity      $   1,168.9     $   1,010.1      
               
               
               
Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc.    
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows    
(in millions)    
               
      Three Months Ended    
      March 31,   April 1,      
        2019       2018      
Operating activities:              
Net income (loss)  from consolidated operations     $   3.1     $   (2.2 )    
Less: (loss) from discontinued operations          (0.6 )       (3.5 )    
Income from continuing operations          3.7         1.3      
Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations to net cash provided by  operating activities from continuing operations:              
Depreciation and amortization          5.1         4.5      
Amortization of lease right-of-use assets         3.7         -       
Deferred income taxes          (3.4 )       -       
Stock-based compensation          2.6         1.7      
Amortization of deferred financing costs          0.2         0.2      
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:              
Accounts receivable          (9.0 )       16.4      
Unbilled receivables         19.7         (14.2 )    
Inventoried costs         (10.8 )       1.3      
Advance payments received on contracts         0.1         (0.6 )    
Prepaid expenses and other assets         (1.1 )       0.8      
Operating lease liabilities         2.8         -       
Accounts payable          (0.8 )       (3.0 )    
Accrued compensation          3.1         3.8      
Accrued expenses          (2.7 )       (6.1 )    
Accrued interest         4.9         4.9      
Billings in excess of costs and earnings on uncompleted contracts          3.0         (3.7 )    
Income tax receivable and payable          1.4         0.2      
Other liabilities          (6.5 )       (1.0 )    
Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations          16.0         6.5      
Investing activities:              
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired          (17.6 )       -       
Capital expenditures          (4.0 )       (6.7 )    
Net cash used in investing activities from continuing operations          (21.6 )       (6.7 )    
Financing activities:              
Proceeds (use) from the issuance of common stock         -          (1.1 )    
Repayment of debt         -          (0.2 )    
Debt issuance costs          -          (0.1 )    
Repayment of lease obligation         (0.1 )       -       
Proceeds from exercise of restricted stock units, employee stock options, and employee stock purchase plan         0.9         1.8      
Net cash provided by financing activities from continuing operations          0.8         0.4      
Net cash flows from continuing operations         (4.8 )       0.2      
Net operating and investing cash flows of discontinued operations         0.3         (3.1 )    
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents         (0.1 )       0.2      
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents         (4.6 )       (2.7 )    
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period          183.0         130.9      
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period      $   178.4     $   128.2      
               
               
               
Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc.    
Unaudited Non-GAAP Measures    
Computation of Adjusted Earnings Per Share    
(in millions, except per share data)    
               
               
Adjusted income (loss) from continuing operations and adjusted earnings per share (Adjusted EPS) are non-GAAP measures for reporting financial   
performance and exclude the impact of certain items and, therefore, have not been calculated in accordance with GAAP.  Management believes that exclusion   
of these items assists in providing a more complete understanding of the Company's underlying continuing operations results and trends and allows   
for comparability with our peer company index and industry.  The Company uses these measures along with the corresponding GAAP financial measures  
to manage the Company's business and to evaluate its performance compared to prior periods and the marketplace.  The Company defines adjusted  
income (loss) from continuing operations before amortization of intangible assets, stock-based compensation, foreign transaction gain/loss,  and  
acquisition and restructuring related items and other.  The Company uses the estimated cash tax provision in computing adjusted earnings per share  
to reflect the benefit from the utilization of the Company's net operating losses. Adjusted EPS expresses adjusted income (loss) from continuing   
operations on a per share basis using weighted average diluted shares outstanding.              
               
The following table reconciles the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures to the non-GAAP financial measures.    
               
      Three Months Ended    
      March 31,   April 1,      
        2019       2018      
Income from continuing operations before taxes     $   2.2     $   2.2      
Add: Amortization of intangible assets         1.5         1.7      
Add: Amortization of capitalized contract and development costs         0.3         -       
Add: Stock-based compensation         2.6         1.7      
Add: Foreign transaction (gain) loss         0.5         (0.2 )    
Add: Acquisition and restructuring related items and other         1.3         0.4      
  Adjusted income from continuing operations before income taxes         8.4         5.8      
               
  Estimated cash tax provision          0.2         0.3      
Adjusted income from continuing operations attributable to Kratos Defense     $   8.2     $   5.5      
               
Diluted income per common share attributable to Kratos Defense:              
  Adjusted income from continuing operations     $   0.08     $   0.05      
               
Weighted average common shares outstanding              
  Diluted         107.8         105.7      
               

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