Marcum Commercial Construction Index for First Quarter of 2018 Contrasts Lukewarm Spending with Optimistic Job Growth

May 31, 2018 (New York City, NY) –  Continuing economic expansion in the U.S. does not appear to be translating into rapid growth in construction spending, concludes the Marcum Commercial Construction Index for the first quarter of 2018. The report from  Marcum LLP’s national Construction Services group found that nonresidential construction spending in March, the most recent period for which construction data are available, declined 0.3 percent on a monthly basis and expanded by just 2.5 percent year-over-year on a seasonally adjusted, annualized basis.

“Much of that growth, perhaps all of it and then some, can be explained by rising construction materials prices and expanding compensation costs,” writes  Anirban Basu, author of the report and Marcum’s chief construction economist. “Despite first quarter GDP data indicating brisk expansion in nonresidential investment, private nonresidential construction spending is up by roughly the inflation rate, indicating that that the volume of services delivered over the past year has not expanded in real terms – at least if these data are to be believed.”

Several subsectors of the industry did register strong growth over the 12-month period, with Conservation and development (24.5%), Transportation (18.5%), Public safety (11.8%), and Lodging (11.8%) construction as the biggest gainers. The largest drop-offs occurred in Religious (-7.9%), Manufacturing (-7.0%), and Power (-6.2%) spending.

Mr. Basu contrasted lackluster spending data with more optimistic construction job growth. “The construction industry has added 257,000 new jobs, representing a growth rate of 3.7 percent, over the past year.  That represents a significant growth in construction staffing.  These statistics are more consistent with anecdotal and other data than the spending data,” he wrote.

Seventeen of the 20 largest U.S. metropolitan areas experienced growth in construction employment in the 12 months ended March 2018. The greatest gains were seen in Phoenix, AZ (8.7%); Miami, FL (8.0%); and Riverside, CA (7.8%). Only St. Louis, MO (-0.8%); Philadelphia, PA (-1.4%); and Minneapolis, MN (-2.4%) lost construction jobs during the period.

The report also noted continued improvement in the overall U.S. unemployment rate, which declined to 3.9 percent in April 2018. However, Mr. Basu attributes the decline to shrinking labor force participation, which he says should be rising, based on available job openings: “The fact that labor force participation has been declining strongly suggests that human capital shortages will continue to worsen, and that implies faster wage growth (fine), more inflation (not so good), and higher interest rates (problematic for many).”

While higher borrowing costs can be expected to flatten construction activity in the middle- to long-term, he foresees a positive trend for the construction industry in the near-term:  “[A] combination of recently enacted tax cuts, consumer and business confidence, positive wealth effects attributable to the performance of financial and housing markets, a stronger global economy, and accommodative global monetary policy should position 2018 to be the best year for economic performance in America since 2005.  Since nonresidential construction lags the overall economy by roughly one year, even if the broader economy stumbles next year, nonresidential construction activity is likely to be elevated in 2019.”

Joseph Natarelli, national leader of Marcum’s Construction Services Group and an office managing partner in New Haven, Connecticut, said, “Aside from the labor pressures of availability and wage increases which we nearly always note, we’re seeing inflation and interest rates rise at the same time. That forecasting cocktail was garnished, this past quarter, with unpredictable and less than favorable weather, which is a real negative factor in many major U.S. construction markets at this time of year. Of the 16 nonresidential subsectors, only 4 had double-digit, 12-month growth -- Lodging, Public Safety, Transportation, and Conservation and Development.  Let’s hope that future infrastructure construction turns around the 12-month negative growth in Highways and Streets.”

Marcum Construction Summits

Additional insight into the prevailing dynamics of the construction industry will be the focus of the remaining 2018  Marcum Construction Summits, to be held in  New Haven, CT, on September 25; Nashville, TN, on October 1; and  Irvine, CA, on October 18.  Mr. Basu, the country’s preeminent construction economist, will keynote all three conferences, which are presented in partnership with the construction industry’s leading trade organizations. For sponsorship and registration information, visit  www.marcumevents.com.

For the complete Marcum Commercial Construction Index, visit  www.marcumllp.com/construction.

Marcum Construction Services

One of the leading construction accounting firms in the U.S., Marcum LLP's Construction group provides audit, consulting, and taxation services to clients ranging from start-ups to multi-billion-dollar enterprises. The group's professionals, among the country’s foremost experts in construction accounting, are frequent industry authors and speakers and also serve as technical reviewers for the AICPA’s construction audit and taxation guides. In addition to the quarterly  Marcum Commercial Construction Index, the group publishes the annual  Marcum JOLT Survey Analysis, a discussion of employment trends in the construction industry. For more information, visit  www.marcumllp.com.

For more information, visit  www.marcumllp.com.

About Marcum

Marcum LLP is one of the largest independent public accounting and advisory services firms in the nation, with offices in major business markets throughout the U.S., as well as Grand Cayman, China and Ireland. Headquartered in New York City, Marcum provides a full spectrum of traditional tax, accounting and assurance services; advisory, valuation and litigation support; and an extensive range of specialty and niche industry practices. The Firm serves both privately held and publicly traded companies, as well as high net worth individuals, private equity funds and hedge funds, with a focus on middle-market companies and closely held family businesses.  Marcum is a member of the Marcum Group, an organization providing a comprehensive array of professional services. For more information, visit  www.marcumllp.com.



Contact: 

Julie Gross Gelfand, APR
Email Contact
(631) 414-4302

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